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>Israel Faxx
>JN Sept. 8, 1999, Vol. 7, No. 166

Pork and Non-Kosher Meat Sales Increase by 30 Percent

By IsraelWire

According to Kibbutz Mizra, known for its nationwide outlet stores selling pork products and other non-kosher meats, a 30 percent increase in sales is expected this week, due to Russian immigrants who favor pork products as well as other expensive non-kosher cuts of meats not available elsewhere.


Palestinian Prisoners Prepare for Release

By Meredith Buel (VOA-Ramallah, West Bank)


Palestinian chief negotiator Saeb Erekat says Israel will free 200 Palestinian prisoners Thursday or Friday in the first release required by the revised Wye River peace accords. During a news conference in Ramallah, Erekat said he hopes all Palestinian prisoners will be freed in the coming months.


Erekat says there are nearly 2,000 Palestinians being held in Israeli jails. The dispute over how many prisoners would be released held up the revised Wye River agreement for several days and was resolved through intervention of Secretary of State Madeleine Albright.


Palestinian Chairman Yasir Arafat and Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak signed the new pact Sunday in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt.


The issue of prisoners is an emotional one for both sides. Palestinians say the prisoners are freedom fighters who are jailed for political reasons. In Israel there is strong opposition to releasing any Palestinians who were involved in terrorist attacks.


Under the terms of the new agreement, the only Palestinians eligible for release are those who committed crimes before the landmark Oslo peace accords were signed in 1993.


Israeli officials say they do not include members of the militant Islamic movements Hamas and Islamic Jihad. Those groups oppose peacemaking efforts between Israel and the Palestinians and have carried out numerous terrorist attacks against Israelis.


PLO Authority Takes Over Much of Eastern Jerusalem

By IsraelWire


A security report given recently to Prime Minister Ehud Barak, Minister of Internal Security Shlomo Ben-Ami, and Minister of Jerusalem Affairs Haim Ramon, warns of a lessening of Israeli control in eastern Jerusalem.


The report says the PLO Authority has increased its activities in eastern Jerusalem, filling every vacuum left by the Israel establishment. The PA has managed to take over control of most areas of daily life of the Arab population, including education, health, transportation, security, and the sites holy to Muslims and Christians.


Since the election of the new government, a feeling has pervaded in eastern Jerusalem that Barak would turn civil authority control over to the PA.


The PA has spread rumors recently about an Israeli agreement to giving various Arab neighborhoods in Jerusalem to the PA, including such peripheral neighborhoods as Kfar Akev, Samiramis, Dhiyat al-Brid, Bet Haninah, and even parts of Shuafat. These neighborhoods border areas under PA control, and the Israeli presence in them is weak. Most of these areas have not received basic municipal services for a long while.


Also, the area of illegal construction is worse than ever. The Arabs closely follow the statements of government ministers concerning the destruction of illegal construction. Among those opposed to tearing down illegally built buildings are Ministers Ramon and Ben-Ami.


Ramon and Ben-Ami's statements have been taken as a carte blanche for unlicensed construction. Recent weeks have seen unprecedented amounts of illegal construction in the Old City and Arab neighborhoods. The illegal building is so widespread and so out of line that the municipality has received letters from Arabs complaining about the construction undertaken by neighbors. The mayor's advisor for eastern Jerusalem, Shalom Goldstein, warned that the illegal construction constitutes a danger for the Arab citizens themselves.


A second area of chaos is in public transportation. The Ministry of Transportation does not supervise the transportation in eastern Jerusalem. The area is full of pirate, unlicensed taxis, which block the main streets and prevent licensed buses from passing and picking up passengers.


Also, since the beginning of the Intifada, municipal parking inspectors have not entered eastern Jerusalem to oversee illegal parking. Similarly, building inspectors rarely enter eastern Jerusalem to inspect construction.


The PA is also developing its political power in eastern Jerusalem. It recently held a meeting of its council for a tourist industry. Senior PA officials are involved in phases of development of many aspects of political development. This activity began when Barak became prime minister.


Health has remained a hard nut to crack for the PA, because they have found it difficult to establish alternative medical institutions that can compete with the Israeli health funds and hospitals.


PA representatives state that the parting with eastern Jerusalem has begun. They say that the Israeli establishment has proven since June 1967 that they are not interested in eastern Jerusalem.



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