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>Israel Faxx
>JN Aug. 27, 1999, Vol. 7, No. 159

Internet Strike Tonight

By IsraelWire

At midnight Friday, Aug. 27, thousands of Israelis will go off line in observance of the 24-hour nationwide Internet strike over what organizers are calling the telephone company's taking advantage of consumers due to its monopoly. The one-day strike is aimed at bringing attention to the plight of the growing number of Internet surfers who have no other alternative but to pay the rates of the Bezeq Phone Company.


Peace Now: Settlements are Obstacles

By Meredith Buel (VOA-Itamar, West Bank)


The Israeli activist group Peace Now says at least 37 illegal settlements have been built on the West Bank since the Wye River peace accords were signed last October. The activists say such settlements are a major obstacle to reviving the Middle East peace process. The group took members of the Israeli Parliament and journalists to the West Bank settlement of Itamar.


On a limestone and scrub hilltop, surrounded by uninhabited wilderness, Jewish settlers, mostly Russian immigrants, are engaging in verbal clashes with activists for Peace Now -- an Israeli group opposing settlements in the occupied territories. The settlers live in makeshift homes perched on this windswept hilltop. They have a breathtaking view of the Jordan Valley below. The area is connected to the settlement of Itamar by a winding and dusty road about 6 miles long.


Peace Now activists like Galia Golan say this is the perfect example of the illegal settlements that have sprung up throughout the West Bank since the Wye River peace accords were signed last October.


"I believe that the government should take these illegal settlements down for no other reason than that they are illegal. There is also a very, very serious political side to it and that is the message we are giving here is that Israel is not willing to compromise -- not willing to leave the occupied territories. If we don't compromise on the issue of the territories, the settlements, there will be no peace with anybody in the Palestinian camp."

Israel estimates there are more than 170,000 settlers in about 120 settlements in the West Bank and Gaza. These settlements are surrounded by about 2 million Palestinians living in the same area.



Israel captured the area during the 1967 Middle East war and many nations have criticized previous Israeli governments for encouraging expansion of the settlements. U-S Middle East envoy Dennis Ross calls settlement activity "very destructive to the pursuit of peace."


Still, construction of the settlements continues with people drawn to the land for religious reasons and because of financial incentives provided by previous Israeli governments.


Jacob Rotman is a leader in Itamar. He says the settlers are moving to this isolated place because it is the land of their Jewish ancestors. "This is a holy place, a holy place where his Jewish grandfathers lived." He says they were here and he wants to continue the dynasty of his grandfathers.


Yaron Benzvi also lives in Itamar and he says he also became a settler for religious reasons. "The very deep things in the mystic of the Torah -- in the secrets of the Torah -- it is like a picture. There is a pipe with the good from God to the earth - to all human beings -- it is not just to the Israeli nation. But this pipe is coming through Israel and Jerusalem and the Israeli people."


Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak says no new settlements will be built in the near future and no existing settlements will be removed. He says the status of the settlements will be determined during negotiations with the Palestinians on a permanent peace plan for the Middle East.


Sheinbein Plea Bargain Defended

By IsraelWire

Responding to harsh criticism by US judicial officials, State Attorney General Elyakim Rubinstein defended the sentence and the Israeli judicial system in the Samuel Sheinbein murder case.


Samuel Sheinbein, 17, agreed to a plea bargain in which he will enter a guilty plea in the murder of teenager Alfredo Tello in 1997.

The attorney general explained that plea bargains are part of the judicial system, even more so in the US than in Israel. Officials also pointed out that the 24-year sentence represented a most serious punishment against a minor in Israel and in no way should be looked upon as a light hand of the law.


Rubinstein also criticized Montgomery County (Md.) State Attorney Douglas Gansler for having divulged the details of the planned plea bargain agreement planned for the Sept. 2 session of the Tel Aviv District Court. According to Rubinstein, the court may still reject the plea bargain agreement.


US officials were critical of the plea bargain deal that would make the 17-year-old eligible for parole in 16 years, after serving two-thirds of his sentence. In addition, after six years in jail, he may be granted weekend leaves.


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