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>PD
>Israel Faxx
>JN May 21, 1999, Vol. 7, No. 96

The Shavuot Holiday

Israel Faxx Staff Report

Fifty days after Passover, on the 6th of Sivan, is the festival of Shavuot, or Pentecost. This year, Shavuot began Thursday night. Shavuot is compared to a wedding, for it was on Shavuot that the covenant between God and the Jewish People was sealed at Mount Sinai. The exchange of love between God and the Jewish people is symbolized by the dual nature of the holiday: Shavuot is both an agricultural festival, commemorating the offering of the people's first fruits in the Temple, and a spiritual climax, commemorating God's giving of the Torah to the Jewish nation.


Golan Heights: Going, Going...

By David Gollust (VOA-Jerusalem)


Israeli Prime Minister-elect Ehud Barak says he will hold the defense portfolio himself for at least the first two years of his new government. Barak is said to be preparing an overture to renew peace talks with Syria.


Barak says he will double as defense chief to better coordinate political and security aspects of peace-making, which Israeli newspapers say could begin with the Syria-Lebanon track of the peace process.


Yediot Aharonot reports Barak is preparing a five-point plan for those negotiations, in which Syria is certain to renew demands for a return of the Golan Heights.


Israeli author and Syria expert Moshe Ma'oz says this week's elections indicate most Israelis are resigned to the idea of a Golan handover in return for peace. "The Golan party has vanished. And the majority of Golan settlers also voted for Barak. So in the public, I think, there is this inclination or realization or acknowledgement that the Golan must go."


Syria contends that Israel's previous Labor government had privately agreed to return the entire Golan Heights -- captured in the 1967 Middle East war -- before the dialogue ended with the election of Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu. Yediot Aharonot says the Israeli declaration would be generally worded, but imply acceptance of the Syrian position.

An Israeli pullback from the Golan would involve the uprooting of most or all of the 17,000 Jewish settlers on the strategic plateau. The government of the late Prime Minister Menachem Begin encountered violent resistance when it removed settlers from Yamit in the Sinai to make peace with Egypt.


Despite the gains of "Shas," the big winners in the Knesset elections were centrist and leftist parties while Likud was humbled -- dropping from 32 seats to just 19. Final official results issued early Thursday meant an additional Knesset seat for the left wing "Meretz" party, which will go to party activist Husseina Jabarra -- who will be the first Arab woman in the Israeli parliament.


In all there will be 13 Arab or Druze members in the 120-seat Knesset, among them Ahmed Tibi -- a former top adviser of Palestinian Authority chief Yasir Arafat.


Palestinians Will Call For Nov. 15 Declaration

By Arutz 7 News Service


November 15 is Yasir Arafat's new target date for the declaration of a Palestinian state. The Algerian News Agency quotes a "senior Palestinian figure" as saying this is the date that the Palestinian National Council, sitting in "exile" in Algeria, declared a state in 1988. He emphasized that this declaration was based on UN resolution 181 of 1947, known as the Partition Plan.


The official PA newspaper, Al Hayat al-Jadida, claims that "Ehud Barak is a settler." Its feature article on Barak states the prime minister-elect lives in the "settlement" Kochav Ya'ir on the Green Line border in "northern West Bank." Barak said he lives "50 meters from Judea and Samaria."


Couple May Divorce Over Elections

By IsraelWire

Political differences threaten to break up a family - a Haifa couple married over 50 years have moved into separate rooms after disagreeing on who to vote for in the election for prime minister.


Shamai and Esther Yaron began arguing two months ago about who was the best candidate for prime minister. He decided to support Binyamin Netanyahu, while she preferred Ehud Barak. After bitter arguments, Esther moved out of the bedroom she shared with Shamai for over 50 years into a spare room. The couple is considering divorce.


According to Shamai, his wife has changed her political opinions back and forth through the years, and this time he could not stand it. He's willing to leave her the apartment, he just wants her to leave him alone. Esther celebrated Barak's victory and has refused to forgive her husband. She said that he is too stubborn, and that now he is angry over the outcome of the election.


The couple's daughter has turned to a marriage counselor for suggestions for conciliation between her parents, but the couple are not leaving much room for hope.


15-Year-Old Faces Charges for Chocolate Theft

By IsraelWire

A 15-year-old resident of Afula will be charged with theft in a local court for stealing a chocolate bar valued at NIS 5.20 (about $1.30). Afula District police report the teenager was brought in after being apprehended, was questioned, and police intend to file criminal charges.




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