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>JN Jan. 8, 1999, Vol. 7, No. 5

Mazal's First Flight

By IsraelWire

Mazal Itao, 20, is Israel's first Ethiopian flight attendant. A few weeks ago she finished stewardess training with IsraAir Airlines and began working on domestic and international flights. Mazal stated, "The Ethiopian community is very proud of me. I hope that now more Ethiopian girls will enter this profession, which is fascinating."


45% of Ethiopian Students Lack Books and Other School Basics

By IsraelWire


According to a recent study of the student body of former immigrants from Ethiopia, over one-half do not have a "study corner" or set place to prepare homework assignments in their homes. 45 percent do not have basic school supplies, including books, notebooks and other school essentials. 40 percent of the students do not have a working refrigerator in their home or any means to heat their dwelling place during the winter months.


The alarming statistics were revealed in a study sponsored by the Ministries of Education and Absorption as well as "The Joint for Israel." The study was designed to evaluate the success of integration into Israeli society of Ethiopian immigrants vs. the amount of monies being allocated for social and educational programs for that segment of the population.


The study also indicated that 78 percent of the Ethiopian students are enrolled in state religious schools, 36 percent are in dormitories, 60 percent are receiving additional tutoring or other classes to asset them in raising their scholastic level and 30 percent have been labeled as exhibiting serious learning disabilities.


Of the students between 14 and 17, 6.2 percent do not attend any school, compared to a 3.5 percent truancy level among the general student population of that age group. The study indicated an unusually high number of the students move from one school to another -- indicating that as many as 20 percent of the students have changed schools at least once. The interim period between schools may last as long as several months -- another contributory factor to the ailing scholastic achievement of the Ethiopian student body nationwide.

Only 20 percent of the Ethiopian students receive a matriculation diploma, compared to 50 percent of the "veteran" Israeli student body.


The study indicated the Ethiopian students are less likely than their veteran Israeli counterparts to be involved in violence, both as the victim or aggressor, but 43 percent are still listed as falling victim to their Israeli counterparts, primarily from "natives" or immigrants from other countries.


Despite the less than optimistic statistics, the conclusion of the report indicates that some of the statistics aside, it appears the efforts of the system over the past years has begun to yield fruit.


Israel Installing Security Cameras in Al Aksa Mosque

By IsraelWire


Police are moving ahead with plans to install closed circuit television cameras in and around the Al Aksa Mosque on the Temple Mount of Jerusalem's Old City. Plans for the improved security were discussed in the past as part of Israel's preparedness for the millennium and an anticipated 4 million tourists.


Following this week's arrest of 14 members of a US-based Christian suicide cult, the police and other security agencies felt compelled to move ahead with the installation of the cameras. According to police spokeswoman Linda Menuchin, the new cameras will be installed in the coming months.


The media is reporting that other security precautions, such as metal detectors, will also be installed but this was not confirmed by the police spokeswoman. Security officials have already installed metal detectors at the entrances to the Kotel (Western Wall) as well as other security devices.


As reported previously, the Moslem Wakf Authority has already expressed its opposition to the plan, which it insists will compromise the Wakf's authority of the religious site.


Police suspect that three members of the "Concerned Christians" cult were planning violent acts in Jerusalem's walled Old City. Police have created a special task force to deal with the possible threat posed by Christian extremists, who may try to live out apocalyptic fantasies, such as mass suicides or attacks on holy shrines.


The Temple Mount was liberated from Jordanian occupation in the June 1967 Six Day War. The Mount is the holiest site in the Jewish religion, on which the First and Second Temples were built. Following the '67 victory, the government of Israel saw fit to turn control of the Mount to the Moslem Wakf, which to this date continues its practices of religious discrimination, barring Jewish prayer on the site.


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