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>Israel Faxx
>JN Sept. 4, 1998, Vol. 6, No. 159

Israel Releases 80-Year-Old Soviet Spy From Prison

Israel Faxx Staff Report


A Beersheva court released to house arrest Marcus Klingberg, an 80-year-old Israeli scientist Thursday, jailed for nearly 16 years for spying for the former Soviet Union. The district court said the ailing Klingberg, former deputy head of the Nes Ziona Biological Institute near Tel Aviv, would serve the remainder of his 20-year sentence at home. Foreign reports have called the institute Israel's biological warfare center. Klingberg, an epidemiologist, worked there from 1957 until his arrest.


Ross Will Return to Middle East

By David Gollust (VOA-Armagh, Northern Ireland)

President Clinton is sending special envoy Dennis Ross back to the Middle East next week for another try at breaking the deadlock in the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks. A Clinton spokesman said Ross will travel to the region early next week for a few days of discussions with Israeli and Palestinian leaders aimed at narrowing differences that have stalled peace talks for more than a year.


The president made the decision after having separate phone conversations with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian leader Yasir Arafat from Moscow Wednesday night after completing his summit with Russian President Boris Yeltsin.


The dispatch of Ross signals a return to an active role in the bargaining by the Clinton administration, after expressing frustration over the pace of talks earlier this year and taking a stand-off approach.


The stumbling block continues to be the terms of the next phase of Israeli troop withdrawals from the West Bank. It has prevented the parties from moving on to the so-called final status issues including the future of Jerusalem and the question of a Palestinian state. Under the Oslo Accords, the entire process is to be completed by May of next year.


Israel Shuts Down as Nation Strikes

By Mark Lavie (VOA-Tel Aviv)


Israel was hit by a general strike in the public sector Thursday, as workers walked off their jobs in a pay dispute with the government. The public sector workers join Israel's teachers who are in the third day of their strike.



For the second time this week, marathon all-night negotiations failed to avert a strike in Israel. This time 300,000 public sector workers walked out, paralyzing services including government offices, medical clinics, and garbage collection. Israel's teachers refused to start the school year Tuesday, striking after talks with the government broke down.


In both cases, the issue is the most basic one -- money. The public sector workers and the teachers want more money than the Israeli government is willing to give them. Union leaders point out that the wages of some civil servants here are so low that they also qualify for welfare payments.


But the government does not want to endanger its only economic achievement -- cutting inflation to 5 percent a year. This was achieved by slashing government spending and maintaining high interest rates, as Israel's economy went into a tailspin. The results -- a recession and high unemployment.


This week Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called Israel's economy an "island of stability" in a world faced with economic turmoil. Critics responded that the only element of stability here is the inflation rate.


Israel's Finance Minister Ya'acov Ne'eman insists that he will not approve wage increases that exceed the limits of his budget. Union leaders declare that their strikes will continue until they get what they want.


This is a traditional Israeli form of collective bargaining -- brinkmanship, noisy threats, bombastic statements -- until a compromise is finally hammered out. It always leaves many here wondering why the agreements could not have been negotiated before the strikes.


Yeltsin Participates in Dedication of Holocaust Synagogue

By IsraelWire

Russian President Boris Yeltsin was among the dignitaries who took part in Wednesday's dedication of the new Moscow synagogue, dedicated as a perpetual memorial to the Holocaust.


The $12 million structure becomes the first synagogue built in Moscow since the Communist Revolution. The synagogue was constructed as a memorial for the Russian victims of the Nazi atrocities. Most of the funding for the synagogue came from the Russian Jewish Congress.


Over 200 guests attended, including Israeli Minister of Industry and Trade and former Prisoner of Zion, Natan Sharansky, opposition leader Ehud Barak and Edgar Bronfman of the World Jewish Congress.



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